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SPS Student-written articles

"SPS Experience" by Ben H., Summer 2002
Editor: Mary Anne Waikart, Director at School of Public Service
 

As a soon-to-be senior, I thought twice before deciding to take four more weeks of school: extra work in the summer, heeding dull politicians, a huge time commitment? Besides, this was the first year, the experiment. How good would it be? However, after mulling it over, I concluded that The St. Albans School of Public Service was going to provide me with opportunities that I simply should not pass up. And, looking back, I am very glad that I did enroll. Living in the St. Albans dorms, waking up early to read the Post over breakfast and to attend class, driving around my favorite city to go inside where I had never been, hanging around with an enthusiastic group of kids from around the country was a truly enlightening experience. It was a blast.

The program centered around classes in the morning and afternoon. At each gathering in the Kellogg Room, a salon on the first floor of the activities building, either one of the SPS faculty or a guest speaker would introduce himself, work with the students on a particular aspect of government, politics, or public policy, and open the floor for discussion and questions. Each week's studies fit under a different topic: each of the branches of government, the media, and America's relation to the world.

In this college-like atmosphere, students contemplated "case studies" under the guidance of a faculty member. One could often rely on these discussions to be filled with heated debate, sometimes concluding with a complete split of opinion. The class always felt fulfilled, however,
having stretched their minds to find solutions for a difficult situation. One case in particular gave the class trouble: the "Eugene Hewelstein" Case, written by one of our teachers Mrs. Grazette, The American Aeronautics & Aviation Museum had hired a new director with a mission to add personal effects to the exhibits. Once hired, he wanted to display the Enola Gay, the airplane
that carried the Atomic bomb used to end the war in the Pacific. He also wanted to show the aftermath of destruction and of suffering at Hiroshima immediately thereafter. At the end of the exhibit, the new director placed a line of his own writing in a prominent position, expressing his
opinion that the bomb may have been necessary, yet it was exceedingly horrible. In sum, the veterans became angry, provoking their representatives in Congress to take action against the exhibit. The director was ultimately forced to resign. The class read cases such as this in an effort to consider rules of conduct and to note possible motivation. Finally, the teacher encouraged each student to decide whether or not the main players had taken the right action. The case studies, in essence, exposed the class to "real world" issues; they demonstrated how powerful figures or organizations can influence an outcome greatly. And if the students did not agree with it, perhaps they could eventually work to change or to improve policy.

Guest speakers from government and from the private sector, possessing special knowledge regarding public service, often addressed the group. The SPS faculty carefully selected these speakers based on the topic of the week. Speaker bios were posted on our web site (the "Black Board") with helpful links containing optional readings, plus our assignments and announcements. Students had access to the Internet at all times from their laptops, supplied at the start of school.
Many speakers provided the class with insights on government departments and subgroups: State, Defense, Treasury, Justice, NSC, FBI, CIA, foreign service. Others explained their roles in serving the public: Kathleen Matthews from Channel 7 News, Bo Jones from the Washington Post, Ray Suarez and Sharon Rockefeller from the News Hour and PBS, and Bill Strauss from Capitol Steps, to name a handful. Each took time to answer questions and seemed genuinely enthusiastic about the School of Public Service program. One speech writer, Lowell Weiss, had worked for
Presidents Reagan, Bush, and Clinton, and on the Al Gore campaign. About ten writers would draft an address. A president would often edit the paper to make it his own. President Clinton was an exuberant editor. For one of his speeches, President Reagan did not follow his script and made it up on the spot. President Bush, on one occasion, had not been given the correct speech; since he knew the material, he could make up a speech.

Weiss described in detail Gore's democratic convention. Right before Gore was to approach the lectern, he found a part of the composition he disliked. The alarmed writer quickly amended it. The section corrected, he remembers fretting and sweating as Gore delivered his speech. He
recalled that his was not an easy job. Two hundred different speeches had to be created in one campaign. Thus, while writing speeches became more and more routine, he still felt a great deal of pressure. On top of that, a speech writer and an orator rarely maintain a friendly relationship, at least in his experience. The writer delights in his job, in spite of an absence of amity, expressly at those times when he can insert a little of his own "poetry." Suggesting essays and newspaper writing as a good preparation, Weiss recommended the writer's profession to anyone who
enjoys writing. Dr. Rob Shurmer, another one of the illustrious SPS faculty and a history teacher at STA, expressed his nostalgia for the venerable skills of personal rhetoric evidenced in bygone elections. Yet, as Dr. Shurmer assented with a smile, such rhetoric of the past has yielded to present "needs" and to mass media. Such guest appearances were memorable. And often spellbinding.

Over the extent of the program, students had the opportunity to visit government buildings, monuments, and other sites related to public service in and around Washington. Additionally, many of the representatives from government that the class visited had ties to St. Albans School, such as John Bellinger at the White House, David Aufhauser at the Treasury Building, Senator Bill Frist who gave the class a private tour of the Senate, and Congressman Harold Ford Jr. SPS dropped by a fair number of media locales: ABC News, Washington Post, News Hour, Hardball,
and Meet the Press. Everywhere, they treated the school very well. Tim Russert answered questions before the show. He left quickly at the end to go fishing with Luke, but the aides invited SPS to explore the set. Chris Matthews, on the other hand, gave and signed copies of his new book for each student in his office, just days before his malaria.

Between classes and reading assignments, guest speakers and trips around the city, SPS structured activities did not leave overly much time free for social events or for simple wandering. Although we did have afternoons off for a couple hours of peripatetic independence, such as going out to dinner, shopping in Georgetown, or catching a movie. SPS also arranged college visits to UVA, the Naval Academy at Annapolis, Georgetown, Howard, and Johns Hopkins, plus providing some good connections. One girl, after hearing from a former foreign service
officer, announced that she had found her calling and desired to enter the School of Foreign Service at Georgetown. Steve Su, a superb tour guide and a graduate of UVA, enjoyed our company so much that he came back to take us out to dinner and dancing.

One night, toward the end of school, SPS treated its students to an enchanting dinner in honor of Madame Secretary Albright, with many of those who had helped push the School of Public Service into reality. This banquet was thoroughly marvelous and an article appeared in The
Washington Post the next day. On one of the last nights, SPS held mock elections. Dr. Shurmer had masterminded and run the Election Game which had been ongoing for the entire length of the program. The mechanics of the game were mysterious and known only to "the good doctor." Nevertheless, candidates were supposed to gain support by traveling and campaigning over an imaginary USA. Think Fantasy Football becomes Fantasy Presidential Election. A
candidate could e-mail their actions, speeches, and whereabouts around the country to the Election Game staff, Dr. Shurmer and Mr. David Zimand. Moreover, he or she could give a speech at mealtime, post advertisements around the school or on the Internet, and even make a guest appearance on Mr. Norman Constantine's political show Norm at Night. The polls for each
state, together with a report of each aspiring president's treasure chest, were posted on Black Board. Each contestant chose a dossier beforehand of a certain political figure. After editing it to his liking, he used this background to launch a campaign, stressing issues important to "the American people." Considering the short period for this election, clever candidates utilized a highly important mode of "strategery" in amassing a substantial campaign staff. At election night in the Refectory, following weeks of extra hours, hard campaigning, scandals, and primaries, the rest of the students broke up into caucuses to vote on the five key swing states. Coincidentally, the vote was amazingly similar to the actual Presidential Election of 2000. It was extremely close and could have gone either way. Many thought Senator H. had won, even though it seemed that Senator B. had achieved the majority of electoral votes. However, there was no recount or re-vote since Dr. (dictator) Shurmer was in control of the operation. Then we danced to 'N Sync in (don't tell Mrs. Ching) the Lower School Library.

The next day a proposed budget had to be presented to the President-elect. Bob Knisely, a faculty member who had spent a lifetime in public service and carried a seemingly endless store of advice for the students, supported his addition to the game by saying, "if the Presidential Game ended with the election, it would be a Cinderella ending." So, he setup the Presidential Endgame. A panel of advisors sat beside the President in the Kellogg Room as spokesmen addressed them and posed their request for a certain amount of money. An advocate for these
budget requests had to present a compelling case to the President, a justification for allocating funds that would go toward the death penalty, AIDS, rebuilding Afghanistan, the War on Terrorism, and the Treasury. After questioning the presenters and meeting with his panelists
in the Trophy Room, President B. announced his budget and issue priorities. One highlight: he amended part of last year's tax cut.

As students departed to the airport and waited for their parents to pick them up at Senior Circle the next morning, everyone hugged, kissed, cried, and promised to keep in touch. We had accomplished a lot together. We had spent a huge part of our summer working hard, pursuing our interest. Because of this common curiosity about public service and because of the great selection of kids on the part of SPS, many had bonded and made long lasting friendships. Indeed, they had found that cooperation and skills of compromise were essential qualities for any
successful public servant. From the ropes course to the gaming room recommendations for a crisis in Zimbabwe at the War College, students learned that working together was the key to success. I can well appreciate St. Albans as a source of blossoming community. It holds this
virtue at its core.

We shared the same tremendous experience of an introduction to government, the media, and public policy. Now, although hopefully planning to keep in touch, we set off on our separate paths. SPS had acquainted us with knowledge and advantageous skills toward a promising
future. For some, it had confirmed a career choice. For others, it had sparked an interest. Regardless, it certainly had helped to prepare us for next year, for college, and for life.

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